States of Matter

    States of Matter    
    $$\swarrow$$   $$\searrow$$    
  solids       fluids  
  $$\swarrow$$  $$\searrow$$       $$\swarrow$$  $$\searrow$$  
crystals   amorphous
solids
     liquids   gases
Bulk Properties of Matter

Atoms and molecules in constant motion, positions on average form a regular lattice in a crystal, random but fixed in an amorphous solid, random and changing in a fluid (liguid or gas).

Compressibility distinguishes liquids and gases.

Pressure and temperature: examples of bulk (average) properties.