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Home > Courses > 2P30
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Introduction to Electronics
News and announcements
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Final exam: April 20, 2023, 09:00-12:00, in STH216.
Same rules as for the midterm: one sheet of formulas (no complete solutions) is allowed, calculators.
The exam will cover all of the material in the course, with questions similar to
those seen in homework assignments and covered in the lab. Please note that a passing grade
(50% minimum) must be achieved on the final exam in order to pass the course.
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The lab final is set for March 29, 2023, 14:00-17:00, in H300. You will be given a circuit to assemble, and you will need to demonstrate that you can use your benchtop instruments to investigate and analyze its properties. A brief written submission (one page) will be submitted by 17:00. For example, the circuit could be an RC filter, and you would need to assemble it, perform a series of measurements and plot its transfer function, generating a Bode plot, and discuss it briefly.
Earlier announcements
The grading scheme
Component |
Worth |
Comments |
Homework |
20% |
Expect a homework assignment every week or so; full marks given for demonstrated effort. Late penalty is a sinking cap of 15%/day. |
Labs |
32% |
All labs must be completed, and all lab reports submitted. |
Midterm |
10% |
An in-class written test: problems similar to homework, full marks require correct answers. If public health disallows in-person tests, there will be no midterm, and the weights of other grading components will be adjusted proportionately. |
Final |
30% |
A written final: problems similar to homework, full marks require correct answers. 50% minimum to pass the course. If public health disallows in-person exams, the final will be conducted as an oral final via a videolink. |
8% |
A lab test: analysis of a "black-box" (unknown) circuit. |
Topics to be covered
This is only an approximate listing, some topics may not get covered this year.
As time allows, other topics not listed here may be included.
- Basic physical concepts
- charge, voltage, current, resistance, power
- DC circuits
- circuit reduction
- Kirchhoff's rules
- equivalent circuits
- Transient currents
- capacitors, inductors
- generalization of Ohm's Law
- MATH: simple differential equations
- resonance phenomena
- Sinusoidal currents, simple AC circuits
- MATH: complex numbers
- phasors
- time- and frequency-domain descriptions of AC circuits
- Fourier transform
- resonant circuits and their analysis, Q factor
- RC and RL circuits as filters; decibels
- AC equivalent circuits
- transformers
- Non-linear circuit elements
- elementary physics of semiconductors, pn-junction
- diodes and rectifiers
- transistors and their use as switches and amplifiers
- bipolar transistors and JFETs
- Operational amplifiers
- general amplifier theory; feedback
- op-amp concepts: virtual ground, summing point
- simple op-amp circuits
- math operations using op-amps
- signal modulation and de-modulation
- lock-in amplifier
- Noise
- Mathematics of Digital Circuits
- binary and other encodings
- Boolean algebra
- truth tables
- basic logic gates
- logic families
- Combinatorial Logic Devices
- encoders/decoders
- bus drivers
- 7-segment displays
- Sequential Logic Devices
- flip-flops
- synchronous and asynchronous counters
- Digital I/O and Communications
- Complex Digital Circuitry
- computer architecture
- microprocessors
- DSPs
- Programmable Logic Arrays
- Analog-to-Digital and Back
- A-to-D and D-to-A converters
- sensors and transducers
- control and time sequencing
- Microcontroller-Based Devices
- microcontroller architecture
- PIC microcontrollers
- assembly-language programming
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